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Briefing

Global Monetary System

Critical Issues

Background:

China's PBoC governor Zhou reopened the debate on the global monetary standard when he suggested in March 2009 that the world use the IMF's SDR (special drawing rights) as a new global reserve currency instead of the U.S. dollar. This would de-link the global reserve currency from the economic and political travails of any one country. Russia, Brazil and some Asian countries support the calls for currency reform but U.S. officials dismiss the idea.

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Associated Readings

Research ADBI Soyoung Kim and Doo Yong Yang Dec 18, 2009 International Monetary Transmission and Exchange Rate Regimes: Floaters vs. Non-Floaters Analysis DBS Bank Jul 22, 2009 Super reserve currency – a solution looking for a problem? Analysis Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University Speech by Jeffrey Frankel Jun 19, 2009 On Global Currency Issues: What's Out and What's In Blogs VoxEU Helmut Reisen Jun 20, 2009 Shifting wealth: Is the US dollar Empire falling? Opinions World Politics Review Daniel McDowell May 22, 2009 Liquidity Swaps Presage Battle for Currency Supremacy Research Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research Wensheng Peng, Chang Shu and Hongyi Chen May 26, 2009 Renminbi as an International Currency: Potential and Policy Considerations Analysis Natixis May 19, 2009 Reform of the International Monetary System: The optimal and the realistic solutions Blogs Asia EconoMonitor Mark Thoma May 18, 2009 Who's Afraid of a New Reserve Currency? Opinions Project Syndicate Barry Eichengreen May 03, 2009 Commercialize the SDR Opinions American Enterprise Institute Desmond Lachman May 07, 2009 A Dollar Collapse Will Hurt China Analysis Standard & Poor's Ping Chew Apr 24, 2009 The role of the dollar called into question Opinions Cato Institute Swaminathan S. Anklesaria Aiyar Apr 24, 2009 Can IMF Currency Replace the Dollar? Analysis ING Investment Management Rob Carnell Apr 20, 2009 Reserve currency: Death-knell for the dollar? Blogs Asia EconoMonitor Michael Pettis Apr 09, 2009 Is Governor Zhou a closet Bernanke-ite? Opinions Cato Institute James A. Dorn Apr 03, 2009 The Dangers of a New Global Reserve Currency Opinions Guardian Joseph E. Stiglitz Mar 27, 2009 Reform is needed. Reform is in the air. We can't afford to fail Research Rutgers University Michael Bordo and Harold James December 2008 The U.S. Dollar and its Role in the International Monetary Order Analysis Harvard University Kenneth Rogoff Jan 8, 2001 On Why Not a Global Currency? Analysis Morgan Stanley Global Economic Forum Stephen Jen Mar 31, 2008 Currencies: Reassessing the Reserve Currency Status of the USD