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Briefing

New Zealand: Key Sectors

Critical Issues

Background:

Much of New Zealand's household savings have gone into real estate investments due to low interest rates in the previous decade and strong capital gains in property prices. Housing assets are 5.7 times household disposable income. Since 2009, house sales have slowed and prices declined due to low mortgage rates. The demise of the debt-fueled housing bubble will likely continue as long-term mortgage rates rise, foreshadowing a return to low sales and prices. New Zealand's subprime market is undeveloped but its property market is more leveraged than the U.S. counterpart, exposing homeowners to interest rate risk. A recovery in immigration may revive the housing market as New Zealand is a destination for British expats.

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Associated Readings

Research Reserve Bank of New Zealand Aug 22, 2011 Submission to the Productivity Commission Inquiry on Housing Affordability Analysis ASB Bank Nick Tuffley, Jane Turner, Chris Tennent-Brown and Christina Leung Jul 01, 2011 Home Loan Rate Report; Fixing creeping back on the radar News Interest.co.nz Bernard Hickey Jun 17, 2011 Roost report shows home loan affordability improves in May to best levels since April 2004 due to low interest rates and lower house prices Analysis ASB Bank Nick Tuffley, Jane Turner, Chris Tennent-Brown and Christina Leung May 30, 2011 Lower interest rates underpin housing optimism Analysis National Bank of New Zealand Cameron Bagrie, Steve Edwards, Khoon Goh and David Croy Apr 18, 2011 NBNZ Property Focus Analysis ASB Bank Apr 12, 2011 Home Loan Rate Report Research Reserve Bank of New Zealand David Hargreaves February 2008 The tax system and housing demand in New Zealand