Critical Issues
Background:
GCC currencies have long-standing links to the U.S. dollar. Kuwait exited its dollar peg in 2007, pegging instead to a basket in which the dollar dominates but the other countries maintain the pegs. While granting some macroeconomic stability, these pegs limit monetary autonomy as it implies that the real interest rates in the region are linked to U.S. rates. GCC countries have planned to create a monetary union loosely modelled on that of the EMU, but two of the six countries (Oman and UAE) have demurred from the process and the others have sought a deferral. Yet, officials have placed revaluation against the U.S. dollar off the table for the forseeable future.
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Associated Readings
News
Financial Times
Abeer Allam
Jun 08, 2009
Gulf states sign agreement on monetary union
News
Arabian Business
Tom Arnold
Jun 08, 2009
2013 more realistic for Gulf monetary union - analysts
News
Forbes
Donna Abu Nasr
May 05, 2009
GCC leaders choose Riyadh to host regional bank
Analysis
Standard Chartered Middle East Daily
May 20, 2009
UAE Withdraws from Monetary Union
News
Financial Times
Abeer Allam
May 06, 2009
Riyadh set as Gulf region’s central bank base
News
Bloomberg
Glen Carey and Camilla Hall
May 05, 2009
Gulf Arab Leaders Decide on Riyadh for Central Bank
News
The National
Travis Pantin
May 04, 2009
GCC leaders to decide on site of Gulf central bank
Analysis
Peterson Institute for International Economics
Mohsin Khan
April 2009
The GCC Monetary Union: Choice of Exchange Rate Regime
News
Zawya Dow Jones
May 05, 2009
MARKET TALK: Gulf Ctrl Bk May Be In Saudi Due To SAMA
News
Zawya Dow Jones Newswires
Dec 30, 2008
GCC Monetary Union Pact To Enter Into Force By Dec '09
Analysis
National Bank of Kuwait
Daniel Kaye
Sep 28, 2008
Interpreting GCC Finance Ministers’ Agreement in Jeddah
Analysis
Dubai International Financial Centre
Nasser Saidi and Dr. Fabio Scacciavillani
September 2008
The Institutional Framework of The Gulf Central Bank
Analysis
The Peninsula
Nasser Al Harthy
Sep 17, 2008
Gulf Central Bank soon to be operational
Analysis
Citigroup
Sep 10, 2008
GCC: Monetary Council will have to manage diverging goals
News
Khaleej Times
Jan 14 2007
GCC mulls Fed model
Analysis
Financial Times
Abeer Allam
Sep 18, 2008
Gulf states approve monetary union plan
Analysis
National Bank of Kuwait
Daniel Kaye
September 2008
What would a Gulf Monetary Authority look like?
Analysis
Dubai International Financial Centre
January 2008
Payments to support economic growth and international integration in the GCC and MENA